Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus/Glosses on Beda (Vienna)
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f. 1a1 sidera quidem ipsa luce radientia parent[2]4… lunam uero aiunt, cum infimas sui circuli absidas5 plena petierit… …ipsís etiam bestiís, quae presentiam uerentur humanam, discursandi ubique, ac uictum quæritandi6 copia7 suppeteret. f. 1a2 Ubi notandum, quod non ideo senarius numerus est perfectus, quia Dominus in eo mundi opera perficerit, sed sicut Augustinus ait : Ideo Dominus qui simul omnia creare ualebat, in eo dignatus est operari, quia numerus est ille perfectus, ut etiam per hunc opera sua probaret esse perfecta8, qui primus sic suís partibus impletur, id est sexta, tertia et dimedia, quae sunt unum et duo et tria, et simul sex fiunt9. sex diebus operaberis et facies opera tua, septima10 autem die sappati Domini Dei tui non facies omne opus. [ 32 ]sed quod a requietionum die, quæ suo nomine et cultu singularis excellebat, prima uel secunda uel tertia uel cæteræ suo quæque censerentur11 ex ordine. f. 1b1 quartæ13 (sc. diei). Ferias14 uero hab(ere clerum pri)mus papa Syluester edocuit, cui Deo soli uacanti15 numquam militiam uel negotiationem liceat exercere mundanam. Tertia species hebdomadis in celebratione pen(tecos)tes agitur, uii uidelieet septimanis dierum et monade16, (hoc est L) diebus impleta. f. 1b2 sicut quidam inmundi per legem prima, tertia et uiima die iubebantur lustrari18. IX. embolesmos uero menses qui de annuís xi epactarum diebus accrescere solent non lege patria18a tertio uel altero anno singulos adieciens. f. 2a1 Ideoque si pascalis mensis xxx diebus conputatus, xuii sui cursus dies post pasca retinuerit secundum iam mensem non xxx sed undetriginta diebus19 concludi,… quae praesenti19a anno, uerbi gratia per nonas Maias .xuii exstetit, anno sequenti xxuii pridie Nonas20 Maias occurret. notandum sane, quod nimium falluntur, qui mensem diffiniendum, uel ab antiquís diffinitum autumant, quandiu luna una Zodiacum circulum peragit, quae nimirum, sicut diligentior inquisitio naturarum edocuit, [ 33 ]Zodiacum quidem xxuii diebus, et uiii horis21, sui uero cursus ordinem22 xxuiiii diebus, et xii· horis23 salua sui saltus ratione conficit. Ideoque rectius ita diffiniendum, quod mensis lunæ sit luminis lunaris circuitus ac redintigratio24 de nouo ad nouum. f. 2a 2 f. 2b 1 nam et edes Iunoni Monetæ27 Kalendis Iuniis dedicatæ sunt. f. 2b 2 eodem die sanctæ Mariæ…29. paulopost Numma in honorem imparis numeri unum aducit diem [ 34 ]quem Ianuario dedit, ut tam in anno quam in mensibus30 singulis praeter unum Februarium, impar numerus seruaretur. f. 3a 1 sacerdotes qui curabant diebus31a et mensibus31b… Terminalibus32 scilicet iam peractís… xiii. uisumque regi sacrificulo33 nunciaret34… Uerbum autem kalo Graecum est, id est, uoco. Et hunc diem qui ex hís diebus qui kalarentur primus esset, placuit Kalendas uocari: et hinc et ipsi curiæ ad quam uocabantur, Calabræ nomen datum est, et Classi35, quod omnis in (eam uocaretur populus). f. 3a 2 f. 3b 1 f. 3b 2 f. 4a 1 [ 35 ]accrescit. et ut diebus quos signare uolebamus litteræ subficerent, non singulís has diebus41 sed alternis42 apposuimus. cum igitur anno quolibet diem quemlibet quo in signo uel cuius mensis in partibus lunam habeat, scire uolueris, aperto codice43 nota litteram quae eidem sit praeposita diei44, et recurrens ad regularem paginam…eodemque statim anno ex titulo45 frontis inuento, illam...inuenies. hinc Geminorum extrema, illinc46 Iunii mensis initia deprehendes esse notata. non enim hoc argumento in detrimento án in cremento47 suæ lucis, in aduerso án in coitu* solis sit praeposita luna, requiris. sed et si hoc scire desideras, aderit argumentum48 uetusta Egiptiorum obseruatione traditum. f. 4a 2 quod si quis obiecerit51 uel huius uel praecedentis argumenti52 alicubi ordinem uacillare… hoc autem praecedens quod commemorauimus53 argumentum et nonnullis ad transcribendum iam dedimus. nam cognita quota sit in Kalendis luna, facile etiam cæteris cuiuscumque mensis diebus qua sit ætate cantato54 ipso mense, et concurrentibus digitis apparebit. Sunt55 autem anni tres circuli decinnoualis (in quibus idem) argumentum56 stabilitatem sui tenoris conseruare (nequeat), octauus uidelicet et ximus* et xixmus, cuius causa n(utan)di uaria facit ac dispersa emboles(morum in)sertio. [ 36 ]sed propter embolesmum qui in Martio men(se* in)seritur…. Item anno57 (xi quia luna embo)lesmi tertio die Nonarum Martiarum (incipit). (uno uidelicet rat)ione saltus58 amisso. f. 4b 1 non autem transitorie commemorandum quod hoc argumentum a Septimbrio59 quidam incipiunt, ponentes eidem60 Septimbrio regulares ·u·, Octimbrio ·u·, Nouimbrio ·uii·, Decimbrio ·uii·61, cætera ut supra nos docuimus. Verum aliis aptius multo et expeditius uidetur, ut conputatio omnis, quantum non necessitas rationis obsistit62, a principio anni sui etiam etiam apud Romanes incipiat63, et usque ad terminum anni rato atque intemerato ordine procurrat. xxi. Simile autem huic tradunt argumentum64 ad inueniendam diem Kalendarum prumtissimam, ita dumtaxat ut aliis utens65 regularibus, quod in hoc per epactas66 facis, in illo facias per67 concurrentes septimanæ dies. qui uidelicet regulares hoc specialiter indicant quota68 sit feria per Kalendas. hoc tantum (memor esto ut cu)m inminente69 anno bissextili (unus concurrenti)um intermitendus est dies… tolle70 ·uii· f. 4b 2 [ 37 ]conputa dies a principio mensis Ianuarii usque in diem de quo queris, et cum scieris, adde ætatem lunæ quæ fit in Kalendis Ianuarii; partire72 omnia per ·l ·ix·, et si amplius xxx remanserint tolle xxx·, et quod superest ipsa est luna diei quam queris. Item si uís scire hoc uel illo anno quota sit feria, conputa dies á Kalendis73 Ianuarii usque in diem de quo inquiris… si ergo uis scire, uerbi gratia, anno quo per Kalendas Ianuarias nona est luna, quota sit luna in Kalendas Maias, dicito: Maius in Kalendas cxxi, tolle Kalendas, remanent cxx·74, adde uiili, fiunt cxxuiiii, partire per luiiii, quinquagies nouies bini cendecusoctus75, tolle cxuiii, remanent ·xi·; xima luna est in Kalendas Maias.
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[ 31 ]1: .i. dorchai2: [marg. l.] bi(t)[4] soilsi impo issind air insin.3: cenidaciamni4: ardrigiter[5]5: fithissi abside graece circulus interpretatur6: condestis7: indsoirbi[6]7a: to . s˘ [7]ab (?) .….8: huare is haram foirbthe indaram [marg. d.] séde isairi conrotoich dia á gniniu indi9: [marg. d.] .i. ói · n[8] assessed[9] dáu a trian a trí alleth[10] ásé10: fochosmailius septimi diei mundi [ 32 ]11: noainmnigtis12: [marg. d.] is do árrachtu grene hitá[11] in céin[12] naili13: cetain14: .i. lanre sechtmaine15: beth feil do(i)bs(em)(l) ⁊ bithbiuth ch(um)s(a)nath16: uno .i. ondoenfiur17: do idbart18: .i. roglandis[13]18a: …acom˘ embo˘ .i. indeud… ⁊ ep̆e(?)18b: [marg. l.] ⁊ noichtech inso19: onaib laithib noichtechaib19a: (i)mbe[14]20: ⁊ xxuiii for nonas [ 33 ]21: [In marg. inf. f. 2 verso] Et viii horis lunaribus rɫ ⁊ rethid fricachrind · binís diebus ⁊ senís horís ⁊ bisse it trímís deacc soli octimchull · ǽrat tonimchéla · luna innaóenmís ar nitesta dincotrummus[15] sin[16] · nisi dihuáir ⁊ bisse ar xxuii diebus22: .i. reim ṅ greine[17]23: [In marg. inf. f. 2 verso] Luna tridecĭ rɫ .i. ind dala ⁊ inna iiii· horę dochaithi friarrachtin gréne iarthimchul[18] ṅdí indrindidi[19] dogres it hé immefolngat hatristimchel[20] deacc trasindami deacc æscidi(?)[21] ⁊ dano frisindamí deacc æscaidi ⁊ dano fridamí deac grene: ·xxui dies didiu cocenn damí deacc issed immefolṅgi dindib laib ⁊ iiii horis in anno et laithe et uiii horae testat de combath chomlan[22] rith lunae contra zodiacum24: tochomlud25: forescaidi26: .i. donab nemindithib[23] [in marg. l.] hora numerus ꝉ cęlum scopin[24] intendere27: císdi28: ammar29: feil acosaccartha intemplo [ 34 ]30: .i. noichtich huili31: [marg. l.] frisinnaraim ṅ grecdi31a: dia da⏑31b: da⏑32: feli termini33: don primsacard[25]34: [in marg. inf. fo. 3 recto] xxii r̆ .i. lethtrichtige[26] .i. xii horae do accomol ad ·x· xxii[27] sic35: féróil36: feilere37: is ala laa deacc dano dó ochtimbir38: trilida indi…[28]lid ⁊ iunius ⁊ iulius39: rande40: [in marg. l.] iss (?)………uare bíte………laib fichet dótét (æsc)ae ṅdib isincr…………………[29] [ 35 ]41: [marg. d.]……fa(r) dilit……[30]42: .i. da l(ae) for (o)enlitir43: felire[31]44: .i. imbí45: tuassinochtor46: dindleth[32] ailiu47: .i. cr.…um (?)[33]48: (.i.) argu[34]……49: ……as…archinn (?)50: .i. for xi51: .i. hifrithcheist52: ..arg (?) ..mint.…s..[35]53: ……………lasis (?)[36]54: a(mbas cete) (.i.) acht (asrobarthar inmí[37])55: ……bliadni………56: .i. ar nitoscelai arg(umint acht bliadni s)lain [ 36 ]57: forcenn (noidecdi)[38]58: egipt˜ (?) hi (?) iiii kɫ 59. (.i.) óthosuch bliad(ne) egiptacdae60: …u (?) for kɫ mís[39] egiptacdai inso61: lá (?)…gum f(o)r ix(?)62: met nad frithbeir63: condib o kɫ ian˘ doinscanna64: dofius cid lae sechtmaine [marg. d.] forsombi kɫ cach mís cocenn ṁbliadne65: (i)t saini[40] riaglori inso66: [marg. d.] .i. bite for ·xi·67: .i. dobuith uiiii kɫ foraib68: cid lae sechtmaine69: .i. buth doith[41] forlaim70: cuire[42] h(uait)71: [marg. l.] dober frit[43] ál(ín) lae othus bliad(ne ɔ)rici alae frecndairc imbí[44] [ 37 ]72: .i. issi insin aram indi acuiretha(r)[45] (?) fobith is noichtech ⁊ xxx file isindarg⏑ (?) sin73: .i. ⁊ niairmisiu[46] allae nisin74: [marg. d.] dindrala[47] huait cxuiii dofuarat latt oienar (?) x (?) nonus ⁊ x condid (?) ·xi·75: .i. aocht de(ac archét)[48]
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[ 31 ]1. i.e. dark.2. they will be alight around them in the air.3. though we see not.4. they appear.5. orbits.6. that they should seek.7. the abundance.8. because the number six is a perfect number, therefore God has constructed His works in it.9. i.e. one its sixth, two its third, three its half, (their aggregate) six.10. in the likeness of the seventh day of the world. [ 32 ]11. they were named.12. ’tis to overtake[49] the sun in which it is at the other time.13. Wednesday.14. i.e. the full space of a week.15. a perpetual festival to them, and a perpetual rest from the world (lit. world-rest).16. i.e. from the one person.17. to be offered.18. i.e. (that) they should be cleansed.18a. i.e. after...18b. and this is a month of twenty-nine days.19. from the 29 days.19a. in which thou mayest be.20. and twenty-eight on nonas. [ 33 ]21. and it runs up every constellation in two days and six hours and 2/3 (of an hour). It is thirteen months to Sol in going round as far as Luna goes round in its one month : for of that equality there lacketh nought nisi two hours and 2/3 on 27 days.22. i.e. the course of the sun.23. i.e. the two days and the four hours which it spends to overtake the sun after its circuit of the zodiac continually, ’tis they that constitute its thirteenth circuit over the twelve lunar months, ………[50]. Twenty-six days then to the end of twelve months, ’tis this that it makes of the two days and four hours in the year; and a day and eight hours are wanting therefrom so that Luna’s run contra zodiacum may be complete.24. procedure.25. superlunar.26. i.e. to the horoscopists.27. moneyed.29. the feast of her consecration in the Temple. [ 34 ]30. all (are) consisting of twenty-nine days.31. to the Greek number.31a. day then.32. feasts of Terminus. 33. to the chief priest.34. i.e. a half month of thirty days, i.e. to add twelve hours to ten, twenty-two.35. ferial.36. calendar. 37.it is then the twelfth day of October.38. three Lida in it….and June and July.39. portional. [ 35 ]42. i.e. two days on one letter.44. in which it is.45. up above.46. from the other side.51. i.e. in objection.54. when it is sung, i.e. provided the month be said.56. i.e. for the argument ascertains only a sound year. [ 36 ]57. the end of the decemnovenal cycle.58. Egyptian (?), on the fourth before the Calends.59. i.e. from the beginning of the Egyptian year.60. ……on the Calends of the Egyptian month this.61. …on the ninth (?).62. as far as it does not resist.63. so that it may begin from the Calends of January.64. to learn on what day of the week are the Calends of each month till the end of the year.65. these are different regulars.66. i.e. which are wont to be on the eleventh.67. i.e. that the ninth before the Calends should be on them.68. what is the day of the week.69. that they should be…70. put from thee.71. thou puttest the number of days from the beginning of the year up to the present day in which thou art. [ 37 ]72. i.e. that is the number in it, what he puts (?), because it is a month of twenty-nine days and of thirty which is in that argument (?).73. i.e. and thou reckonest not that day.74. if thou put from thee a hundred and eighteen there remains with thee from January (?)……so that it is eleven.75. i.e. a hundred and eighteen. |
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